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Gi vs no-gi: which should you start with?

Gi or no-gi is the first fork every new grappler hits. Both are great; they just teach slightly different games. Here's how to choose.

The core difference

In the gi you wear a kimono, and the jacket, lapels and pants become handles — grips that let you control, attack and defend with the cloth. No-gi strips that away: you wear a rashguard and shorts, grips are on the body, and the pace is faster and slipperier because there's less to hold.

What each one builds

Gi tends to be more methodical and grip-dependent, which many coaches feel builds patient, technical detail and strong defensive fundamentals. No-gi rewards speed, scrambles, and a wrestling-and-leglock-heavy game. The good news: they reinforce each other, and most serious grapplers eventually train both.

Rules and weigh-ins differ

The rulesets aren't identical, and weight divisions differ because no-gi weigh-ins have no kimono on the scale — so the caps are lower. Don't plan a no-gi event around gi numbers. Check the right ones with the weight class finder (note it covers verified gi divisions).

So which should you start with?

Honestly: whichever your gym does best, on the schedule that fits your life. If both are equally available, starting in the gi is the traditional recommendation — the slower pace and extra control give beginners more time to think. But the best choice is the class you'll actually keep showing up to. Try both if you can.

Frequently asked questions

Should I start BJJ in gi or no-gi?
Either works, but many coaches suggest starting in the gi — the slower pace and extra grips make fundamentals easier to learn. Ultimately, do what your gym emphasizes.
What's the difference between gi and no-gi BJJ?
Gi uses the jacket, pants, and belt for grips and submissions; no-gi is faster, grip-limited, and relies on body control. Some rules and techniques differ.
Can I train both gi and no-gi?
Yes, and most people do. They reinforce each other — the gi sharpens detail and control, no-gi sharpens scrambles and speed.

Know your divisions

Whichever you pick, get your weight class right before you compete.

Open the weight class finder