Field notes

The BJJMath blog

Practical, source-backed writing on the things the calculators touch: competition rules, safe weight management, and gear that actually fits.

Competition

IBJJF rules, explained without the jargon

A plain-English guide to IBJJF rules: how points are scored, how weight and age divisions work, and the gi weigh-in detail that catches people out.

Competition

IBJJF weight classes, explained simply

A clear guide to IBJJF adult gi weight classes, the gi-on weigh-in rule that trips people up, and how to find the division you actually belong in.

Competition

How IBJJF points actually work

Takedown 2, pass 3, mount 4 — the IBJJF points system explained with the control rule, advantages, and how matches are decided when nobody taps.

Competition

IBJJF age divisions and Masters, explained

How IBJJF age divisions work: the competition-year rule, the Juvenile and Masters 1–7 brackets, and why you can compete down but not up.

Gear

How much does a BJJ gi weigh?

How much a BJJ gi weighs by weave — pearl weave, double weave, lightweight comp gis — and why it matters for making weight at IBJJF weigh-ins.

Gear

How to shrink (or stop shrinking) a BJJ gi

How BJJ gi shrinkage works: how to shrink a gi that's too big, and how to stop one shrinking when it already fits, by fabric and wash method.

Gear

How to wash a BJJ gi the right way

How to wash a BJJ gi to keep it clean, prevent shrinkage and skin infections, and make it last: temperature, drying, smell, and mat-hygiene basics.

Gear

How to pick your first BJJ gi

How to choose your first BJJ gi: what size to get, what to ignore, IBJJF-legal basics, and the qualities that matter for a beginner's kimono.

Gear

BJJ gear checklist for your first class

What you need for your first BJJ class and what you don't: gi, rashguard, mouthguard, flip-flops, plus the hygiene basics for beginners.

Health

How many calories should a grappler eat?

How to estimate calories for BJJ using the Mifflin–St Jeor equation, set protein and macros for grappling, and fuel training without crash dieting.

Health

BJJ belt ranks, explained in order

The BJJ belt order for adults and kids, what each rank means, the stripe system, and how IBJJF time-in-grade rules fit in — a plain guide for beginners.

Health

How often should you train BJJ?

How many times a week to train BJJ for steady progress without burning out or getting hurt, plus how to read your recovery and the signs of overtraining.